Spoils system, practice in which the political party winning an election rewards its campaign workers and other active supporters by appointment to government posts and with other favors. Viewed in its best light, it was a further expression of increased democratization in american politics—one need not be a member of the elite in order to govern. The spoils system was the name given to the practice of hiring and firing federal workers when presidential administrations changed in the 19th century
Gowri Mathews : MalluBabes
It is also known as the patronage system.
The spoils system was a political practice where a victorious political party rewarded its supporters with government jobs and other favors
This system became a prominent feature of american politics, particularly in the 19th century. The spoils system, also known as the patronage system, was a political practice in the united states during the 19th century whereby government jobs and appointments were awarded based on loyalty to a political party rather than skill or qualifications. Andrew jackson's spoils system refers to the practice of appointing loyal political supporters to government positions as a reward for their support during an election. The “spoils system” describes when a candidate wins election and then rewards campaign staffers and fundraisers by appointing them to prized jobs in the administration.
The spoils system, also called the patronage system, was an arrangement that employed and promoted civil servants (government officials) who were friends and supporters of the political group in power. The term “spoils system” refers to the conferral of office on people based upon political concerns rather than fitness for office
